🤖 AI Summary
スタンフォード大学の年度報告書によると、AI専門家と一般市民のAIに対する認識はますます異なっているという。特に、AIに関する不安感が増加しており、アメリカでは雇用、医療、経済などの主要社会領域への影響について懸念が高まっている。
報告書は、公共に対するAIの感情的な側面について詳細を提供している。例えば、Pew Researchの調査によれば、10%のみのアメリカ人が日常生活中でのAI利用増加についてより興奮したよりも心配だと言っている。一方で、56%の専門家は、20年後におけるAIが米国に与える影響はポジティブだと信じている。
特に医療や雇用など、AIが社会に及ぼす影響に関しても、専門家の見解と一般市民の見解には大きな違いがある。84%の専門家が20年後における医療へのポジティブな影響を予想している一方で、44%の一般市民はそうは思っていない。
また、アメリカは他の国に比べて、AIの規制について政府に対する信頼度が最も低い(31%)と報告書は指摘している。さらに、AI規制に関して、全国的に見ると41%の調査対象者が現在の規制が不十分であると答えた。
しかし、一方で、AI製品やサービスがメリットをより多く提供すると感じる人々の割合は微増し、不安を感じる人たちは増加している。
この状況はAI技術の普及や理解度が深まることとともに、一般市民とのギャップが広がっていることを示唆している。
An anonymous reader quotes a report from TechCrunch: AI experts and the public's opinion on the technology are increasingly diverging, according to Stanford University's annual report on the AI industry, which was released Monday. In particular, the report noted a growing trend of anxiety around AI and, in the U.S., concerns about how the technology will impact key societal areas, such as jobs, medical care, and the economy. [...] Stanford's report provides more insight into where all this negativity is coming from, as it summarizes data around public sentiment of AI across various sources. For instance, it pointed to a report from Pew Research published last month, which noted that only 10% of Americans said they were more excited than concerned about the increased use of AI in daily life. Meanwhile, 56% of AI experts said they believed AI would have a positive impact on the U.S. over the next 20 years.
Expert opinion and public sentiment also greatly diverged in particular areas where AI could have a societal impact. Indeed, 84% of experts, the report authors noted, said that AI would have a largely positive impact on medical care over the next 20 years, but only 44% of the U.S. general public said the same. Plus, a majority (73%) of experts felt positive about AI's impact on how people do their jobs, compared with just 23% of the public. And 69% of experts felt that AI would have a positive impact on the economy. Given the supposed AI-fueled layoffs and disruptions to the workplace, it's not surprising that only 21% of the public felt similarly. Other data from Pew Research, cited by the report, noted that AI experts were less pessimistic on AI's impact on the job market, while nearly two-thirds of Americans (or 64%) said they think AI will lead to fewer jobs over the next 20 years.
The U.S. also reported the lowest trust in its government to regulate AI responsibly, compared with other nations, at 31%. Singapore ranked highest at 81%, per data pulled from Ipsos found in Stanford's report. Another source looked at regulation concerns on a state-by-state level and concluded that, nationwide, 41% of respondents said federal AI regulation will not go far enough, while only 27% said it would go "too far." Despite the fears and concerns, AI did get one accolade: Globally, those who feel like AI products and services offer more benefits than drawbacks slightly rose from 55% in 2024 to 59% in 2025. But at the same time, those respondents who said that AI makes them "nervous" grew from 50% to 52% during the same period, per data cited by the report's authors.
Read more of this story at Slashdot.