🤖 AI Summary
Meta社は、RAY-BANやOAKLEYのスマートグラスに顔認証機能を搭載する計画があると警告されています。70以上の団体がプライバシーや社会運動に関連する団体(ACLU、Electronic Privacy Information Centerなど)が、Metaがこの機能(内部では「Name Tag」と呼ばれる)を実装するのをやめるよう要請しています。この機能は、ユーザーが視界内の人々の情報を引き出すために使用される予定です。
団体たちは、顔認証技術が無意識に他人の識別を行うため、公共空間で行動することに対する懸念を表明しました。また、Metaは、自社ウェアラブル製品が暴行や脅迫などに使われている可能性について公表を求められました。
MetaのCEOマーカス・ザッカーバーグ宛ての書簡では、「公共空間で顔認証機能を搭載したコンシューマー向けデバイスは、製品設計変更や脱退機制、段階的な保護措置では解決できない」と主張されました。また、Metaは、移民局や海関など連邦捜査機関との会話も公表を求められています。
結論として、人々は「ストーカー、詐欺師、加害者、政治スペクトラムの活動家が彼らの識別を無意識的に確認することなく、彼らの行動や趣味、健康状態などに関する豊富なデータと照合する心配」を抱えるべきではない、という主張がされています。
An anonymous reader quotes a report from Wired: More than 70 civil liberties, domestic violence, reproductive rights, LGBTQ+, labor, and immigrant advocacy organizations are demanding that Meta abandon plans to deploy face recognition on its Ray-Ban and Oakley smart glasses, warning that the feature -- reportedly known inside the company as "Name Tag" -- would hand stalkers, abusers, and federal agents the ability to silently identify strangers in public. The coalition, which includes the ACLU, the Electronic Privacy Information Center, Fight for the Future, Access Now, and the Leadership Conference on Civil and Human Rights, is demanding Meta kill the feature before launch, after internal documents surfaced showing the company hoped to use the current "dynamic political environment" as cover for the rollout, betting that civil society groups would have their resources "focused on other concerns."
Name Tag, as revealed in February by The New York Times, would work through the artificial intelligence assistant built into Meta's smart glasses, allowing wearers to pull up information about people in their field of view. Engineers have reportedly been weighing two versions of the feature: one that would only identify people the wearer is already connected to on a Meta platform, and a broader version that could recognize anyone with a public account on a Meta service such as Instagram. The coalition wants Meta to scrap the feature entirely. In a letter to CEO Mark Zuckerberg on Monday, it argues that face recognition in inconspicuous consumer eyewear "cannot be resolved through product design changes, opt-out mechanisms, or incremental safeguards." Bystanders in public have no meaningful way to consent to being identified, it says.
Meta is also urged to disclose any known instances of its wearables being used in stalking, harassment, or domestic violence cases; disclose any past or ongoing discussions with federal law enforcement agencies, including Immigration and Customs Enforcement and Customs and Border Protection, about the use of Meta wearables or data from them; and commit to consulting civil society and independent privacy experts before integrating biometric identification into any consumer device. "People should be able to move through their daily lives without fear that stalkers, scammers, abusers, federal agents, and activists across the political spectrum are silently and invisibly verifying their identities and potentially matching their names to a wealth of readily available data about their habits, hobbies, relationships, health, and behaviors," write the groups, which also include Common Cause, Jane Doe Inc., UltraViolet, the National Organization for Women, the New York State Coalition Against Domestic Violence, the Library Freedom Project, and Old Dykes Against Billionaire Tech Bros, among others.
Read more of this story at Slashdot.