🤖 AI Summary
新アルバムのリリースが致命的な車事故の増加につながる可能性があるという研究結果が発表されました。この報告は医学誌Jama Network Openに掲載され、ハーバード大学医科学部のVishal Patel氏が筆頭著者です。
研究者は2017年から2022年にかけてリリースされた10枚の主要アルバムを対象とし、Spotifyでのストリーミング数が最も多かった日を選んで分析しました。結果、重大なアルバムのリリース日に米国の車事故件数は前後日の比で15.1%増加したことが明らかになりました(約182件相当)。
Patel氏によると、新曲を検索する行為が数秒間ドライバーの注意を引きます。また、新しい音楽はさらに注意力が必要となります。研究者たちは、スマートフォンを通じたオンライン音楽ストリーミングが迷走運転と交通事故に大きく関与している可能性があると指摘しています。
事故率が特に高いのは若年ドライバー、男性ドライバー、単独で車を運転する人、車内にインフォテインメントシステムを持つ人など特定のグループでした。
An anonymous reader quotes a report from The Guardian: The release of a new album by Taylor Swift might be a cause for celebration among her fans, but such events have also been linked to a more sombre phenomenon: an increase in fatal car crashes. The team behind a new study say it sheds light on the impact of distracted driving. Writing in the journal Jama Network Open, [Vishal Patel, first author of the study based at Harvard Medical School] and colleagues report how they focused on the release of 10 major albums, launched between 2017 and 2022, selected for having the highest number of Spotify streams over a single day. [...] The team found streaming volume for the top 200 songs in the US was 43% higher on the date of major album releases compared with the days surrounding the releases -- although such data does not reveal whether the music was being streamed in a car.
[...] The researchers used data from a population-based registry of fatal US motor vehicle crashes to look at the number of traffic fatalities on the dates these albums were released, as well as for the 10 days either side. After taking into account the day of the week upon which the album was released, as well as federal holidays, and time of year, the researchers found the number of US traffic fatalities showed a relative increase of 15.1% on the date of major album releases, compared with similar days either side. "This is equivalent to approximately 182 fatalities in the US attributable to the release days of the 10 included albums," the team writes.
Patel said the release of a new album could distract drivers because accessing music is a search task, not a single button press. "You unlock the phone, open the app, find the release, read down a tracklist, tap the right song. That's several seconds of looking at a screen," he said, adding unfamiliar music also demands more attention, while research has suggested listening to new, high-energy music measurably degrades driving performance. The researchers add the rise in traffic fatalities was greater among certain groups -- such as younger drivers, male drivers, people who were driving alone, and people driving cars with a built-in infotainment platform. The authors say the results suggest that "online music streaming through smartphones may significantly contribute to distracted driving and traffic fatalities."
Read more of this story at Slashdot.