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FCC Wants To Kill Burner Phones By Forcing Telecoms To Get All Customers' IDs

著者: BeauHD
2026年6月10日 12:30

🤖 AI Summary

Federal Communications Commission (FCC)は、 burner phones(一時的な携帯電話)の利用を制限するために、アメリカ全土の通信会社にすべてのお客が身元情報を提供するよう法的に強制すると提案しています。burner phonesはプライバシー重視の人々やDV被害者のための重要なツールですが、この提案によりその利用が困難になる可能性があります。

FCCは新規および更新する顧客から名前、住所、政府発行の身分証明番号、そして別の連絡先情報を取得し保存することを求めています。また、事業者や外国からの大量購入者の購入目的なども記録すると予定しています。この情報収集は詐欺防止に加えて、違法商品の取引者、国家-securityに関わるスパイ活動やインフルエンス操作、テキストメッセージにおける虐待の調査にも役立つと主張されています。

この措置は銀行がマネーロンダリングを防ぐために収集する情報に似ています。しかし、アメリカのプライバシーや自由を擁護する団体は、「この規則案は、海外で見られるような独裁国家での携帯電話購入における身元確認が必要な状況が米国にもやってくることを示している」と批判しています。

これは低所得者やDV被害者だけでなく、プライバシーに気を配る人々にとっても影響を与える可能性があると指摘されています。Jay Stanley(American Civil Liberties Unionの Speech, Privacy, and Technology Projectのシニア政策アナリスト)は、「 burner phonesの取得が不可能になることを政府は検討している」と述べています。
An anonymous reader quotes a report from 404 Media: The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) wants to make it effectively impossible for people to buy what many call burner phones -- a phone not explicitly linked to your identity at the point of purchase -- which would impact privacy-conscious people, to domestic abuse survivors, to journalists, and many more. The FCC plans to do this by legally forcing the country's telecoms to store a wealth of personal information about essentially all phone customers, including a government issued identification number and their physical address, alarming privacy advocates and civil rights activists who compare the measures to those from authoritarian countries where it can be difficult to buy a mobile phone plan without giving up your identity. The proposed change would drastically shake up how people obtain phone plans in the U.S., and have all sorts of privacy and cybersecurity knock-on effects. The FCC is proposing the data collection partly as a way to combat scammers, with telecoms being required to collect other information on business and foreign customers like the intended use case of their bulk phone plan purchase and their IP address. But the changes would mean telecoms collect data on all new and renewing customers, and the FCC provides a long list of other things that the collected data could help authorities with. In a synopsis of the proposed changes, the FCC writes, "Specifically, we seek comment on requiring originating providers to, at a minimum, obtain and retain the name, physical address, government issued identification number, and an alternate telephone number of any new and renewing customer before granting access to its services." The goal of collecting this data, the FCC writes, is to deter some scammers from getting onto a telecom network in the first place, and so "enforcers will be better able to identify the scammers when they do." The FCC compares the changes to the sort of data collected by banks to prevent money laundering. One section stresses that the newly collected data would help "law enforcement to more easily identify callers that use the network to perpetuate crimes by ensuring that voice providers have accurate and complete customer information." It goes on to ask if the data would help identify people buying and selling illicit goods; the investigation of "fraud, espionage, or influence operations that undermine national security", and "address abuse in text messaging networks." "Criminals continue to leverage the anonymity provided by phone calls and texts to defraud Americans and exploit communications networks to further other crimes," one section reads. "For decades, civil libertarians have looked overseas at authoritarian countries where the government requires people to register to get a mobile phone to ensure they can be tracked. We never thought that would happen here," Jay Stanley, senior policy analyst at the American Civil Liberties Union's (ACLU) Speech, Privacy, and Technology Project told 404 Media in an email. "But make no mistake: with this rulemaking, the government is contemplating taking away people's ability to get a burner phone, which will hurt low-income people, domestic violence victims, and anyone else who cares about their privacy."

Read more of this story at Slashdot.

UK PM Gives Tech Firms Ultimatum To Block Explicit Images on Children's Phones

著者: BeauHD
2026年6月10日 00:00

🤖 AI Summary

英国首相ケイ・スタマーは、AppleやGoogleなどテクノロジー企業に対し9月までに子供が露骨な画像を撮影したり共有したり閲覧したりするのを防ぐデバイスレベルの保護措置を導入するよう命じました。3ヶ月以内に遵守しない場合、規制を通じて全ての電話やタブレットにこれらの保護措置を義務付ける法律が制定される可能性があります。

首相は「今日、この国で運営されているテクノロジー企業に対して、子供が性的な画像を送受信するのを防ぐ制限を導入するよう呼びかけます。これは不可能な挑戦ではない」などと述べました。「彼らが選択しない場合は、法改正を実施します」とも述べています。

これらの変更により、性的犯罪者は被害者を活用し虐待することから保護され、子供たちはポルノグラフィーにアクセスできなくなります。成人は年齢確認を行った上で裸体の内容物を撮影したり共有したり閲覧することが可能です。

コモンズで議論された中、労働党議員メアリー・ウォードは「ソーシャルメディア企業が製品を安全にするのではなく、規制を通じてそれが必要であることを強制すべきだ」と述べました。労働党議員クライ夫エフォードは、「ソーシャルメディアプラットフォームを運営する者は子供たちの福祉に配慮していない」と指摘し、「彼らが聞くのは立法による明確なメッセージだけです」。

この提案は、違法や子供に対する有害な内容が削除されるべきプロセスを持つオンライン安全法とともに進める予定です。
UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer has given Apple, Google, and other tech firms until September to introduce device-level protections that prevent children from taking, sharing, or viewing explicit images. "If businesses do not comply within three months, legislation will be brought forward requiring the protection to be added to all phones and tablets sold in the UK," reports The Guardian. "Tech firms that fail to do so could face fines, and their senior managers could be made criminally liable." From the report: "Today, I am calling on tech companies operating in this country to introduce vice controls that prevent children from sending and receiving sexually explicit images. Because this is not an impossible challenge," he said. "If they choose not, then we will act and we will change the law." [...] Under the changes, sexual predators will be prevented from being able to exploit and abuse victims through their devices, and children stopped from being able to access pornography, the Home Office said. Adults will still be able to take, share or view nude content once they have verified their age. In the Commons, Melanie Ward, the Labour MP for Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy, said: "It's time to stop asking social media companies to make their products safe, and instead time to start requiring them to do so through regulation." Clive Efford, the Labour MP for Eltham and Chislehurst, said the "sociopaths" running social media platforms had no concern for the welfare of children. "The only message that they're going to listen to is if there's legislation put before this house that is going to act and send a clear message to them." The proposal is designed to sit alongside the Online Safety Act, which requires companies to have processes for removing material that is illegal or harmful to children.

Read more of this story at Slashdot.

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