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FCC Kills TV Ownership Cap, Claiming Authority Over Limit Set By Congress

著者: BeauHD
2026年8月7日 03:00

🤖 AI Summary

記事のタイトルは「FCCがテレビ放送局所有規制を撤廃し、国会によって設けられた限界権限を持つと主張」です。主要内容如下:

1. **規制撤廃**: フェデラル通信委員会(FCC)は2対1の投票結果で、国際テレビ所有規制を撤廃しました。この規制は約20年前に国会によって設けられ、単一放送局が全米のテレビ世帯の39パーセント以上を所有することは禁止されていました。

2. **新たなルール**: Carr委員長は、規制撤廃により各合併案に対して個別審査を行う「案件対応制」を導入すると表明しました。「これは公共利益を促進する合併を認めるための力と、適切でないものは拒否することも可能にする」と委員長は述べました。

3. **競争環境改善**: Carr委員長は、規制撤廃により放送局がストリーミングサービス企業に対抗できる状況になるとの見解を示しました。ストリーミングサービス企業は類似の規制を受けないためです。

4. **反対論点**: 一方で民主党委員Gomezは、規制撤廃が地元放送局に悪影響を与えると主張し、デジタル大手企業とメディア大手企業との競争が地元の報道や公共安全機能を脅かす可能性があるとして批判しました。

5. **立法権限**: かつてのFCC委員O'Riellyや共和党議員DeLay、Cruzは、規制を変更する権限は国会にあると主張し、規制撤廃は国会での承認が必要であるとの立場を示しました。

この決定が法courtで阻まれなければ、President Trumpのニュース報道に有利な放送合併が容易になる可能性があります。
An anonymous reader quotes a report from Ars Technica: The Federal Communications Commission voted 2-1 today to eliminate the National Television Ownership Rule, claiming authority to repeal a limit that was set by Congress over 20 years ago. The rule prohibits any single broadcast station owner from reaching more than 39 percent of all TV households in the US. Under Chairman Brendan Carr, the FCC is replacing the rule with a "case-by-case review" of each proposed merger. "This will empower the FCC to approve deals that promote the public interest while allowing the agency to reject any deals that do not meet that standard," Carr's office said in a press release today. Without the 39 percent rule, broadcasters will be better able to compete against streaming companies that don't face similar limits, Carr's office said. The change, if not stopped by courts, will make it easier for Carr to allow broadcast mergers that result in more favorable news coverage for President Trump. Carr has consistently threatened to revoke licenses from broadcasters who have drawn Trump's ire, including by ordering an early license review of all ABC-owned stations. Carr said local broadcast TV stations are becoming "undifferentiated passthroughs of national programming produced in Hollywood and New York," and he justified repealing the ownership rule by arguing it will help the stations invest in local news. "It's worth noting that Republicans with deep firsthand knowledge of this issue also agree the commission cannot do what it is attempting today," said Democratic FCC Commissioner Anna Gomez, who voted against the decision today. "Former FCC Commissioner Mike O'Rielly has been unequivocal that the FCC lacks authority to change the cap. Former House Majority Leader Tom DeLay, who negotiated the 39 percent compromise, has stressed that Congress intentionally wrote the cap into law to prevent FCC revision. And Senate Commerce Chair Ted Cruz has said he is 'skeptical a change can be made absent an act of Congress.' Their consensus reinforces a simple point: Congress set the cap, and only Congress can change it." Gomez, in addition to arguing that "Congress deliberately enshrined the cap in statute and removed it from the Commission's review process," said removing the cap will hurt local broadcasters. "Digital giants compete for their most valuable programming and advertising, while consolidation pressures at the national level threaten the local reporting and public-safety functions on which communities rely," Gomez said. "But eliminating the cap does not free local broadcasters from that strain. It just changes who is doing the squeezing. A handful of station-group giants does not represent the wishes of local broadcasters. They are large national companies that own local stations and increasingly dictate what airs on them without much local input. Trading a squeeze from Big Tech for a squeeze from Big Media does nothing to protect the communities this cap was designed to serve."

Read more of this story at Slashdot.

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