🤖 AI Summary
Apple がイギリス政府に対し、顧客の暗号化されたデータへのアクセスを求める要求に対する法的挑戦を行いました。これは昨年、Home Office が過去の要求を取り下げた後、約1年ぶりのことです。Appleは、独立した調査機関である Investigatory Powers Tribunal (IPT)に訴訟を起こし、イギリス政府が「技術的機能指示」(TCN)を発行する権限を挑戦しています。
TCNにより、英国当局はAppleの iCloud データへのアクセス権を要求しました。さらに、Apple は、この要求に対し、英国の Investatory Powers Act に基づく TCN の発行権限を挑戦しており、Financial Times が最初に報じました。
Apple は、そのデータ保護ツール(自体でもアクセスできない)を取り除くことで、ユーザーが悪意ある第三者やプライバシートラブルからより脆弱になることを懸念しています。また、「後門」を作ることで、すべてのデータが Apple によって取り扱われる可能性があり、これにより法律執行機関は warrants を所有すれば、そのデータを共有することになります。
Apple は、イギリス当局が発行する TCN の権限に関する質問だけでなく、そのような命令が発令される Investigatory Powers Act の堅固な保護機能と、絶対的な必要性がある場合にのみ使用されることを主張しています。
An anonymous reader quotes a report from The Guardian: Apple has launched a new legal challenge against a UK government demand to access its customers' highly encrypted data, a year after the Home Office agreed to abandon its previous request. The US tech company launched the legal complaint last month at the Investigatory Powers Tribunal (IPT), an independent court that has the power to investigate claims that the UK intelligence services have acted unlawfully. The UK government had made a second request to Apple to grant it a "back door" to encrypted iCloud data belonging to British users, according to an order issued by the court.
Britain backed down on its original demand for access to data from UK and US customers last year, after a heated transatlantic tussle over encryption between London and Washington. UK authorities subsequently issued a new "technical capability notice" (TCN) to Apple that did not apply to American users. Apple is seeking to challenge the British government's powers to issue TCNs under the UK Investigatory Powers Act, according to the details of the new legal case first reported by the Financial Times. [...] The original TCN issued last year asked Apple for the right to see users' encrypted data protected by its advanced data protection (ADP) program in the event of a national security risk.
Apple said the removal of the tool -- which not even it can access -- would make users more vulnerable to data breaches from bad actors and other threats to customer privacy. Creating a "back door" would also mean all data was accessible by Apple, which it could be forced to share with law enforcement possessing a warrant. As a result, Apple withdrew UK customers' access to its ADP program in January 2025. The Home Office has maintained that the Investigatory Powers Act, under which such orders are issued, contains robust safeguards and is used only when absolutely necessary.
Read more of this story at Slashdot.