🤖 AI Summary
アッカーズ(Ask.com)は、インターネット黎明期を代表するサイトの一つでしたが、現在そのサービスが終了しました。1996年に発表され、2005年にInterActive Corp.に買収されたアッカーズは、質問応答型検索エンジンとして機能していましたが、その後GoogleやYahooなどの競争相手に敗れました。
アッカーズは2010年に再度質問応答形式に特化しましたが、それでも新しいユーザー参加型プラットフォームやグーグルの勢力下には敵ではありませんでした。2023年8月にサービスを終了し、「インターネットの歴史の一部」として去りました。
アッカーズは1996年にカリフォルニア州ベラクディーで設立され、そのキャラクター「ジェィーヴズ」はP.G.ワードーシュの小説の巧妙な英国執事にモデル化されました。質問を入力すると答えを得ることができましたが、応答の品質が一貫して高くありませんでした。
アッカーズは一度だけ10億ドル以上の買収を受けましたが、それでも競争に敗れ続けました。現在、アッカーズとAIMやAOLダイヤルアップサービスが終了し、「インターネットの特定の時代」が終わりを迎えています。
この事実はウェブの急速な進化を示しており、広く認識されている名前でも技術の変化によって消えていく可能性があることを強調しています。
A 1999 press release bragged "Jeeves" answered 92.3 million questions in just three months. "In the digital wilds of Y2K, we came to him with our most probing questions," remembers the New York Times — whether it was Britney Spears or tamagotchis:
We asked, and he answered: Jeeves, the digital butler of information, the online valet who led us into the depths of cyberspace. Now, like so many other relics of yesterday's internet, Jeeves — and his home, Ask.com — are no more. After almost 30 years, the question-and-answer service and former search engine shuttered on Friday. "To you — the millions of users who turned to us for answers in a rapidly changing world — thank you for your endless curiosity, your loyalty, and your trust," the company said in a notice posted on its now-defunct website...
Created in Berkeley, Calif., in the days of the dot-com gold rush, Ask Jeeves first appeared on computer screens in 1996.... Their mascot, Jeeves, was modeled on the clever English butler character from the famed P.G. Wodehouse book series. Its search function was simple — type in a question, get an answer. But the quality of its responses was uneven, and the website was quickly eclipsed by Google and Yahoo as the world's go-to search engines.
The site was bought by InterActive Corp. for more than $1 billion in 2005, and was given an injection of cash to help it compete as a search engine. It rebranded as Ask.com and as part of the reimagining, the site also ditched the character of Jeeves in 2006. Scrappy but inventive, the site was one of the first to introduce hyperlocal map overlays to its searches and incorporate thumbnails of webpages. "They are doing a lot of clever and interesting things," a Google executive noted of Ask.com at the time. Still, Ask.com struggled to compete and returned in 2010 to its bread and butter: question-and-answer style prompts.
Even then, it faltered against newer, crowdsourced iterations like Quora and Google's unyielding march to the internet fore — the platform now dominates search traffic, and the world's general experience of the internet.
A statement at Ask.com ends "by thanking its millions of users, and saying, 'Jeeves' spirit endures'," notes this article from Engadget:
As sad as it is to see a relic of the early Internet days fade into obscurity, we still have Ask Jeeves to thank for why some users still punch in full questions when querying Google. On top of that, Jeeves was built to provide detailed answers in natural language, which could have arguably acted as a precursor to today's AI chatbots like ChatGPT.
"Now, Ask.com joins the Internet graveyard that includes competitors like AltaVista, which shut down in 2013," the article points out. "With Ask.com gone, alongside AIM and AOL dial-up services also sunsetting, we're truly coming to an end of a specific era of the Internet." And the New York Times argues the memory of Jeeves now rests somewhere between Limewire and Beanie Babies...
Slashdot reader BrianFagioli calls it "a quiet reminder of how quickly the web moves, and how even widely recognized names can drift into obscurity once the underlying technology leaves them behind."
Read more of this story at Slashdot.